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Mendeliome v1.1632 | ZFX | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ZFX were changed from Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, ZFX-related to Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic 37, MIM# 301118 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v1.1631 | ZFX | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: ZFX: Changed phenotypes: Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked syndromic 37, MIM# 301118 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v1.1577 | ZFX | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ZFX as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v1.1577 | ZFX | Zornitza Stark Gene: zfx has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v1.1577 | ZFX | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: ZFX as Green List (high evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v1.1577 | ZFX | Zornitza Stark Gene: zfx has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mendeliome v1.1576 | ZFX |
Zornitza Stark gene: ZFX was added gene: ZFX was added to Mendeliome. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: ZFX was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females Publications for gene: ZFX were set to 26350204; 26740508; 38325380 Phenotypes for gene: ZFX were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO:0700092, ZFX-related Review for gene: ZFX was set to GREEN Added comment: A single ZFX variant has been associated with a neurodevelopmental disorder, that has a Rett syndrome-like phenotype disorder, in a 14 year old male. The ZFX variant was allelic with another X-linked variant in SHROOM4. These variants were inherited from the mother, who had random X inactivation pattern (PMID: 26740508). PMID: 38325380 reports 11 ZFX variants in 18 subjects from 16 unrelated families (14 males and 4 females) with an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder with recurrent facial gestalt. Seven variants were truncating and the remaining were missense variants within the Zinc finger array. In the pedigree of family 6 (figure 3, PMID: 38325380), it was apparent that there were female carriers of the ZFX variant (GRCh38 chrX: 24229396A>G, c.2438A>G, p.Tyr774Cys) with hyperparathyroidism and two affected males and one affected female, with the neurodevelopmental disorder. It appeared that skewed X-inactivation in the female carriers was responsible for the different phenotypic features. The association between ZFX variants and a novel neurodevelopmental disorder, was further supported by functional studies showing altered transcriptional activity in missense variants and altered behavior in a zebrafish loss-of-function model. Sources: Literature |