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Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.6025 | ATXN7L3 |
Chirag Patel gene: ATXN7L3 was added gene: ATXN7L3 was added to Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: ATXN7L3 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: ATXN7L3 were set to PMID: 38753057 Phenotypes for gene: ATXN7L3 were set to Neurodevelopmental disorder, MONDO_0100500 Review for gene: ATXN7L3 was set to GREEN gene: ATXN7L3 was marked as current diagnostic Added comment: This study reports 9 unrelated individuals with de novo heterozygous variants in ATXN7L3 identified through WES testing and GeneMatcher. Core clinical features included: global motor and language developmental delay, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features (hypertelorism, epicanthal folds, blepharoptosis, small nose, small mouth, and low-set posteriorly rotated ears). Variable features included: feeding difficulties, seizures, mild periventricular leukomalacia, and structural cardiac abnormalities. A recurrent nonsense variant [p.(Arg114Ter)] was found in 5/9 individuals. The other variants were 1 frameshift [p.(Ser112LysfsTer12)] and 3 missense variants [p.(Ile71Thr), p.(Ser92Arg), and p.(Leu106Pro)]. They investigated the effects of the recurrent nonsense variant [p.(Arg114Ter)] in fibroblasts of an affected individual. ATXN7L3 protein levels were reduced, and deubiquitylation was impaired (as indicated by an increase in histone H2Bub1 levels). This is consistent with the previous observation of increased H2Bub1 levels in Atxn7l3-null mouse embryos, which have developmental delay and embryonic lethality. Pathogenic variants in deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) have been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders (ND) and congenital abnormalities. ATXN7L3 is a component of the DUB module of the SAGA complex, and two other related DUB modules, and serves as an obligate adaptor protein of 3 ubiquitin-specific proteases (USP22, USP27X or USP51). Sources: Literature |
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Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5737 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: USP27X were changed from Mental retardation, X-linked 105, MIM#300984 to Intellectual disability, X-linked 105, MIM#300984 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5736 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: USP27X were set to 25644381 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5735 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: USP27X as Green List (high evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5735 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Gene: usp27x has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.5734 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: USP27X: Added comment: Ten additional individuals and further experimental data reported.; Changed rating: GREEN; Changed publications: 25644381, 38182161; Changed phenotypes: Intellectual disability, X-linked 105, MIM#300984 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1491 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: USP27X as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1491 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Gene: usp27x has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1491 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Classified gene: USP27X as Amber List (moderate evidence) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1491 | USP27X | Zornitza Stark Gene: usp27x has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1490 | USP27X |
Zornitza Stark gene: USP27X was added gene: USP27X was added to Intellectual disability, syndromic and non-syndromic_GHQ_VCGS. Sources: Expert list Mode of inheritance for gene: USP27X was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females Publications for gene: USP27X were set to 25644381 Phenotypes for gene: USP27X were set to Mental retardation, X-linked 105, MIM#300984 Review for gene: USP27X was set to AMBER Added comment: Four individuals from two unrelated families reported. Sources: Expert list |