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Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1321 PIGU Chirag Patel Marked gene: PIGU as ready
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1321 PIGU Chirag Patel Gene: pigu has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1321 PIGU Chirag Patel Classified gene: PIGU as Green List (high evidence)
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1321 PIGU Chirag Patel Gene: pigu has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.1320 PIGU Chirag Patel gene: PIGU was added
gene: PIGU was added to Intellectual disability, syndromic and non-syndromic_GHQ_VCGS. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGU was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Publications for gene: PIGU were set to PMID: 31353022
Phenotypes for gene: PIGU were set to Glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 21; OMIM #618590
Review for gene: PIGU was set to GREEN
Added comment: 5 patients from 3 unrelated families, with homozygous missense mutations in the PIGU gene. All individuals presented with global DD, severe-to-profound ID, muscular hypotonia, seizures, brain anomalies, scoliosis, and mild facial dysmorphism. Flow cytometric analysis of patient granulocytes showed a characteristic pattern, with reduced cell surface expression of CD16 and CD24. In addition, patient B cells showed increased expression of free GPI anchors determined by a specific antibody, T5. The findings suggested that PIGU mutations reduce the function of the GPI transamidase complex, leading to accumulation of free GPI anchors on the cell surface.
Sources: Literature