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Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.4664 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGA were changed from Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM#300868 to Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466; Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy and haemochromatosis, MIM# 301072 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.4663 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGA were set to 24706016; 24259184; 29159939 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.4662 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark edited their review of gene: PIGA: Added comment: PMID 34875027: variants in PIGA causing a neurodevelopment disorder and a juvenile form of hereditary hemochromatosis reported in > three unrelated patients. All patients had increased serum iron, ferritin and transferrin saturation levels, high ALP and low hepcidin. All patients had generalised seizures and intellectual disability. A subpopulation of patient blood cells showed a slight reduction of GPI-anchored proteins, suggesting that the mutations were hypomorphic and retained some residual activity. CRISPR/Cas12a-mediated knockdown of PIGA in Hep3B liver cells eliminated the cell surface expression of GPI-anchored proteins CD59 and hemojuvelin (HJV; 608374), as well as caused decreased expression of hepcidin (606464) compared to controls. These hypomorphic alleles could explain the milder neurologic phenotype, which allowed for sufficiently long survival for the iron overload phenotype to manifest.; Changed publications: 22305531, 24357517, 24706016, 26545172, 33333793, 32694024, 34875027; Changed phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM# 300868, MONDO:0010466, Neurodevelopmental disorder with epilepsy and haemochromatosis, MIM# 301072 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.2222 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark Marked gene: PIGA as ready | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.2222 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark Gene: piga has been classified as Green List (High Evidence). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.2222 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: PIGA were changed from to Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM#300868 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.2221 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark Publications for gene: PIGA were set to | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.2220 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGA was changed from Unknown to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.2219 | PIGA | Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: PIGA: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: 24706016, 24259184, 29159939; Phenotypes: Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2, MIM#300868; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic v0.0 | PIGA |
Zornitza Stark gene: PIGA was added gene: PIGA was added to Intellectual disability, syndromic and non-syndromic_GHQ. Sources: Expert Review Green,Genetic Health Queensland Mode of inheritance for gene: PIGA was set to Unknown |