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Rhabdomyolysis and Metabolic Myopathy v0.101 CHCHD10 Bryony Thompson Marked gene: CHCHD10 as ready
Rhabdomyolysis and Metabolic Myopathy v0.101 CHCHD10 Bryony Thompson Gene: chchd10 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Rhabdomyolysis and Metabolic Myopathy v0.101 CHCHD10 Bryony Thompson Classified gene: CHCHD10 as Green List (high evidence)
Rhabdomyolysis and Metabolic Myopathy v0.101 CHCHD10 Bryony Thompson Gene: chchd10 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Rhabdomyolysis and Metabolic Myopathy v0.100 CHCHD10 Bryony Thompson gene: CHCHD10 was added
gene: CHCHD10 was added to Rhabdomyolysis. Sources: Literature
Mode of inheritance for gene: CHCHD10 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Publications for gene: CHCHD10 were set to 30874923; 29112723; 25193783; 24934289
Phenotypes for gene: CHCHD10 were set to autosomal dominant mitochondrial myopathy with exercise intolerance MONDO:0014532
Mode of pathogenicity for gene: CHCHD10 was set to Other
Review for gene: CHCHD10 was set to GREEN
gene: CHCHD10 was marked as current diagnostic
Added comment: There are 2 families reported with mitochondrial myopathy phenotype and supporting functional assays and a knock-in mouse model
1 fam - PMID: 24934289 - c.176C>T; p.Ser59Leu segregates with mitochondrial myopathy (confirmed by muscle biopsy) with either isolated or associated symptoms including ataxia, dementia and ALS-like presentation in a large French family. Functional assays demonstrated the variant induces mitochondrial fragmentation.
1 fam - PMID: 25193783 - c.43C>A, p.Arg15Ser & c.172G>C, p.Gly58Arg in cis segregates with mitochondrial myopathy in members presenting with exercise intolerance and a proximal myopathy in a large Puerto Rican family. Functional assays demonstrated the Gly58Arg variant induced mitochondrial fragmentation.
0 - PMID: 29519717 - c.286C>A, p.Pro96Thr identified homozygous in an Italian mitochondrial myopathy case. However, this is a common variant in the African/African American population in gnomAD v2.1 (MAF=0.20, 336 homozygotes) and would be classified as benign.
Fxnl - PMID: 29112723 - Chchd10 knockout mice are viable, and have no gross phenotypes, no bioenergetic defects or ultrastructural mitochondrial abnormalities in the brain, heart or skeletal muscle. Cells expressing CHCHD10 S59L or R15L mutants, but not WT, had impaired mitochondrial energy metabolism. Suggested toxic gain of function mechanism of disease
Animal model - PMID: 30874923 - knock-in CHCHD10 S59L/+ mouse model demonstrates mitochondrial myopathy with mtDNA instability
Sources: Literature