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Fetal anomalies v1.70 ATP7A Zornitza Stark changed review comment from: Well established gene-disease association, IUGR is a feature.; to: Well established gene-disease association, IUGR is a feature.

Treatment: subcutaneous injections of copper histidine or copper chloride

ClinGen has assessed as moderate evidence for actionability.

Neonatal treatment with subcutaneous copper-histidine (initiated before 30 days of life) is recommended for asymptomatic males with a diagnosis of MD, but is not recommended for symptomatic boys or after 30 days of life. Treatment should be continued indefinitely. In an open-label clinical trial, 12 patients with MD treated with copper-histidine within 22 days of life had 92% survival after a mean follow-up of 4.6 years compared to 13% in a historical control group of 15 patients treated after a late diagnosis (mean age at diagnosis: 163 ± 113 days, range: 42 to 390). Two of the 12 patients with earlier treatment had normal neurological development. A second open-label trial of 35 presymptomatic patients receiving copper-histidine at less than a month of age reported significant improvement of four major neurodevelopmental (gross motor, fine motor/adaptive, personal/social, and language) domains and a non-significant lower mortality (28.5% vs 50%) at age of 3 years (or age of death) compared to 22 patients treated later and after onset of symptoms.
Fetal anomalies v1.70 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Tag treatable tag was added to gene: ATP7A.
Fetal anomalies v0.209 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Marked gene: ATP7A as ready
Fetal anomalies v0.209 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Gene: atp7a has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).
Fetal anomalies v0.209 ATP7A Zornitza Stark Phenotypes for gene: ATP7A were changed from SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY, DISTAL, X-LINKED 3; MENKES DISEASE; OCCIPITAL HORN SYNDROME to Menkes disease, MIM# 309400
Fetal anomalies v0.208 ATP7A Zornitza Stark reviewed gene: ATP7A: Rating: GREEN; Mode of pathogenicity: None; Publications: ; Phenotypes: Menkes disease, MIM# 309400; Mode of inheritance: X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Fetal anomalies v0.0 ATP7A Zornitza Stark gene: ATP7A was added
gene: ATP7A was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Expert Review Green,Genomics England PanelApp
Mode of inheritance for gene: ATP7A was set to X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Publications for gene: ATP7A were set to 23035047
Phenotypes for gene: ATP7A were set to SPINAL MUSCULAR ATROPHY, DISTAL, X-LINKED 3; MENKES DISEASE; OCCIPITAL HORN SYNDROME