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Fetal anomalies

Gene: ERGIC1

Green List (high evidence)

ERGIC1 (endoplasmic reticulum-golgi intermediate compartment 1)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000113719
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000113719
ERGIC1 is in 3 panels

1 review

Krithika Murali (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

Green List (high evidence)

Recent Panelapp review by Z. Stark Oct 2021 - no new publications since

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Pehlivan et al. 2019 (PMID:31230720) identified the third case of arthrogryposis in a child who harboured a previously unreported homozygous variant (c.782G>A; p.Gly261Asp) in this gene. Parents were heterozygous carriers. Functional studies were not performed.
Created: 14 Oct 2021, 7:23 a.m. | Last Modified: 14 Oct 2021, 7:23 a.m.
Panel Version: 0.9373

Reinstein et al. (2018) used WES in a large consanguineous Israeli Arab kindred consisting of 16 patients affected with the neurogenic type of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita. They identified a homozygous missense (V98E) mutation in ERGIC1 gene, which segregated with the disorder in the kindred, and was not found in the ExAC database or in 212 ethnically matched controls. Functional studies of the variant and studies of patient cells were not performed. ERGIC1 encodes a cycling membrane protein which has a possible role in transport between endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi.

Marconi et al (2021) used genome sequencing in a consanguineous family with 2 affected siblings presenting congenital arthrogryposis and some facial dysmorphism. They identified a homozygous 22.6 Kb deletion encompassing the promoter and first exon of ERGIC1. mRNA quantification showed the complete absence of ERGIC1 expression in the two affected siblings and a decrease in heterozygous parents.
Sources: Literature
Sources: Literature
Created: 24 Jan 2022, 10:32 a.m.

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 2, neurogenic type; OMIM # 208100

Publications

Details

Mode of Inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 2, neurogenic type
  • OMIM # 208100
Clinvar variants
Variants in ERGIC1
Penetrance
None
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

25 Jan 2022, Gel status: 3

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Gene: ergic1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).

25 Jan 2022, Gel status: 3

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Gene: ergic1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).

24 Jan 2022, Gel status: 0

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes

Krithika Murali (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

gene: ERGIC1 was added gene: ERGIC1 was added to Fetal anomalies. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: ERGIC1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: ERGIC1 were set to 28317099; 34037256; 31230720 Phenotypes for gene: ERGIC1 were set to Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 2, neurogenic type; OMIM # 208100 Review for gene: ERGIC1 was set to GREEN