Genes in panel
STRs in panel
Prev Next
Regions in panel
Prev Next

Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic

Gene: ROBO1

Green List (high evidence)

ROBO1 (roundabout guidance receptor 1)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000169855
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000169855
OMIM: 602430, Gene2Phenotype
ROBO1 is in 7 panels

2 reviews

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Green List (high evidence)

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Neurooculorenal syndrome, MIM# 620305

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England)

Green List (high evidence)

Comment on gene classification: This gene should be rated green as this gene has been associated with intellectual disability from six unrelated cases. However, the MOI should be set as "BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal" as five of these cases were reported with biallelic variants and only one case was reported with monoallelic variant.

PMID:28286008 reported a boy with compound heterozygous variants that was presented with developmental delay in 13 months and had severe intellectual disability and hyperactivity at nine years of age. He was nonverbal and wheelchair dependent because of spastic diplegia and ataxia.

PMID:30692597 reported a five year old boy identified with a homozygous ROBO1 variant who had combined pituitary hormone deficiency, psychomotor developmental delay, severe intellectual disability, sensorineural hearing loss, strabismus and characteristic facial features.

PMID:35227688 reported eight patients including the boy reported in PMID:30692597. Of the other seven patients, three were presented with intellectual disability. Of these three patients, two harboured compound heterozygous and one harboured homozygous variants.

PMID:35348658 reported a patient identified with monoallelic de novo variant (p.D422G) who presented with early-onset epileptic encephalopathy and had severe developmental delay.

This gene has not yet been associated with any phenotypes in OMIM or Gene2Phenotype.
Sources: Literature
Created: 22 Feb 2023, 4:42 p.m.

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071

Publications

Details

Mode of Inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Neurooculorenal syndrome, MIM# 620305
OMIM
602430
Clinvar variants
Variants in ROBO1
Penetrance
None
Publications
Panels with this gene

History Filter Activity

9 Apr 2023, Gel status: 3

Set Phenotypes

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Phenotypes for gene: ROBO1 were changed from intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071 to Neurooculorenal syndrome, MIM# 620305

9 Apr 2023, Gel status: 3

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Gene: robo1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).

9 Apr 2023, Gel status: 3

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Gene: robo1 has been classified as Green List (High Evidence).

22 Feb 2023, Gel status: 0

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes

Achchuthan Shanmugasundram (Genomics England)

gene: ROBO1 was added gene: ROBO1 was added to Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: ROBO1 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: ROBO1 were set to 28286008; 30692597; 35227688; 35348658 Phenotypes for gene: ROBO1 were set to intellectual disability, MONDO:0001071 Review for gene: ROBO1 was set to GREEN