Early-onset Dementia
Gene: COL4A2EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000134871
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000134871
OMIM: 120090, Gene2Phenotype
COL4A2 is in 14 panels
1 review
Lynn Tan (Melbourne Health)
PMID: 35699195
The frequency of cognitive features in COL4A2 was 27% [11/41 individuals from 22 pedigrees]. These 11 patients all had developmental delay.
PMID: 37272523
Ontario Neurodegenerative Disease Research Initiative (ONDRI) sample size 510: 8 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had Alzheimer's disease/mild cognitive impairment, 3 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had frontotemporal dementia
PMID: 36300346
UK Biobank cohort study (n = 454 756): 2 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had vascular dementia, 8 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had all-cause dementia
Dev delay vs early-onset dementia
PMID: 37272523 and PMID: 36300346 -combined cohort with both COL4A1 and COL4A2
Sources: LiteratureCreated: 30 Apr 2024, 4:38 a.m. | Last Modified: 30 Apr 2024, 4:38 a.m.
Panel Version: 1.14
PMID: 35699195
The frequency of cognitive features in COL4A2 was 27% [11/41 individuals from 22 pedigrees]. Developmental delay was present in over 80% of individuals with COL4A1/2 with cognitive features.
PMID: 37272523
Ontario Neurodegenerative Disease Research Initiative (ONDRI) sample size 510: 8 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had Alzheimer's disease/mild cognitive impairment, 3 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had frontotemporal dementia
PMID: 36300346
UK Biobank cohort study (n = 454 756): 2 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had vascular dementia, 8 patients with COL4A1/2 variants had all-cause dementia
Sources: LiteratureCreated: 30 Apr 2024, 1:34 a.m.
Mode of inheritance
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Phenotypes
Familial porencephaly MONDO:0020496
Publications
Variants in this GENE are reported as part of current diagnostic practice
Details
- Mode of Inheritance
- MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
- Sources
-
- Expert Review Amber
- Phenotypes
-
- Familial porencephaly MONDO:0020496
- OMIM
- 120090
- Clinvar variants
- Variants in COL4A2
- Penetrance
- None
- Publications
- Panels with this gene
-
- Mendeliome
- Brain Calcification
- Cataract
- Polymicrogyria and Schizencephaly
- Intellectual disability syndromic and non-syndromic
- Cerebral vascular malformations
- Genetic Epilepsy
- Cerebral Palsy
- Muscular dystrophy and myopathy_Paediatric
- Stroke
- Leukodystrophy - adult onset
- Haematuria_Alport
- Early-onset Dementia
- Fetal anomalies
History Filter Activity
Entity classified by Genomics England curator
Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)Gene: col4a2 has been classified as Amber List (Moderate Evidence).
Entity classified by Genomics England curator
Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)Gene: col4a2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Entity classified by Genomics England curator
Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)Gene: col4a2 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).
Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes
Lynn Tan (Melbourne Health)gene: COL4A2 was added gene: COL4A2 was added to Early-onset Dementia. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: COL4A2 was set to MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted Publications for gene: COL4A2 were set to 35699195; 37272523; 36300346 Phenotypes for gene: COL4A2 were set to Familial porencephaly MONDO:0020496 Review for gene: COL4A2 was set to GREEN gene: COL4A2 was marked as current diagnostic