Description
This panel contains genes that cause combined immunodeficiencies with associated or syndromic features, including genes classified by the International Union of Immunological Societies Inborn Errors of Immunity Committee (July 2024 update). These include genes that fall into the following subcategories:
- Immunodeficiency with Congenital Thrombocytopenia
- DNA Repair Defects
- Thymic Defects with Additional Congenital Anomalies
- Immuno-osseous Dysplasias
- Hyper IgE Syndromes (HIES)
- Defects of Vitamin B12 and Folate Metabolism
- Anhidrotic Ectodermodysplasia with Immunodeficiency (EDA-ID)
- Calcium Channel Defects
- Other Combined immunodeficiencies with syndromic features
- Other Defects

This panel was originally developed by Dr Vanessa Bryant (Walter and Eliza Hall Institute) and Dr Charlotte Slade (Royal Melbourne Hospital) for the Melbourne Genomics Immunology Flagship.

9 reviewers

  • Danielle Ariti (University of Melbourne)

  • Peter McNaughton (Queensland Children's Hospital)

  • Chirag Patel (Genetic Health Queensland)

  • Dean Phelan (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Bryony Thompson (Royal Melbourne Hospital)

  • Paul De Fazio (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Seb Lunke (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

  • Santosh Varughese (University of Melbourne)

  • Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

167 Entities

167 reviewed, 123 green

List Entity Reviews Mode of inheritance Details
167 Entitiess
Green Green List (high evidence)
ADA
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency due to ADA deficiency, MIM# 102700
  • MONDO:0007064
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
AK2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Reticular dysgenesis MIM# 267500
  • Combined immunodeficiency
  • neutropaenia
  • leukopaenia
  • lymphopaenia
  • agranulocytosis
  • deafness
  • MONDO:0009973
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
ARPC1B
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Platelet abnormalities with eosinophilia and immune-mediated inflammatory disease 617718
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
ARPC5
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 133 with autoimmunity and autoinflammation, MIM# 620565
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ATM
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ataxia-telangiectasia MIM# 208900
  • Progressive T cell decrease, poor T-cell proliferation to mitogens
  • low IgA, IgE and IgG
  • increased IgM monomers
  • antibodies variably decreased
  • Ataxia
  • telangiectasia especially of sclerae
  • pulmonary infections
  • lymphoreticular and other malignancies
  • increased alpha fetoprotein
  • increased radiosensitivity, chromosomal instability and chromosomal translocations
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
B2M
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 43 MIM# 241600
  • Sinopulmonary infections
  • Purple-red skin lesions
  • Decreased serum IgG
  • Decreased B cells
  • Absent β2m associated proteins MHC-I, CD1a, CD1b, and CD1c
  • MONDO:0009434
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BCL10
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 37, MIM# 616098
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BCL11B
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 49, MIM# 617237
  • Intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, speech delay, and T-cell abnormalities, MIM# 618092
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
BLM
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Bloom Syndrome MIM# 210900
  • Short stature, dysmorphic facies
  • sun-sensitive
  • immunoglobulin deficiency (IgA, IgG, IgM)
  • erythema
  • marrow failure
  • leukaemia
  • lymphoma
  • chromosomal instability
  • predisposition to malignancies
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CARD11
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 11A, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615206
  • Immunodeficiency 11B with atopic dermatitis, autosomal dominant, MIM# 617638
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CCBE1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hennekam lymphangiectasia- lymphoedema syndrome MIM# 235510
  • lymphangiectasia and lymphoedema
  • facial abnormalities
  • dysmorphic features
  • hypoalbuminaemia
  • intellectual disability
  • hypoglobulinaemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CD27
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lymphoproliferative syndrome 2
  • CD27-deficiency MIM# 615122
  • hepatosplenomegaly
  • reduced CD8+ T-cell function
  • lymphadenopathy
  • hepatosplenomegaly
  • fever
  • increased susceptibility to EBV infection
  • aplastic anaemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CD3G
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 17, CD3 gamma deficient MIM# 615607
  • immune deficiency
  • autoimmunity
  • failure to thrive
  • recurrent gastrointestinal infections
  • recurrent respiratory infections
  • autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
  • Bronchiolitis obliterans
  • low CD3 complex
  • partial T lymphocytopenia
  • intractable diarrhoea.
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CD40
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency with hyper-IgM, type 3, MIM# 606843
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
CD40LG
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, X-linked, with hyper-IgM MIM# 308230
  • Severe opportunistic infections (recurrent), idiopathic neutropaenia
  • dysgammaglobulinaemia hepatitis
  • cholangitis
  • cholangiocarcinoma
  • autoimmune blood cytopenias
  • haemolytic anaemia
  • thrombocytopaenia
  • diarrhoea
  • peripheral neuroectodermal tumours
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
CDCA7
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 3, MIM# 616910
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CHD7
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • CHARGE syndrome MIM# 214800
  • Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia MIM# 612370
  • Kallmann syndrome
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with or without anosmia (HH)
  • Coloboma of the eye
  • heart anomaly
  • choanal atresia
  • intellectual disability
  • genital and ear anomalies, Deafness
  • Delayed pubertal development
  • CNS malformation
  • Cleft lip
  • SCID-like features
  • lymphopaenia
  • sever T-cell deficiency
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CHUK
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency, MONDO:0015131, CHUK-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CIITA
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome, type II, complementation group A MIM# 209920
  • varied ID
  • bronchiolitis
  • pneumonia
  • severe autoimmune cytopaenia
  • CD4 T-cell lymphopaenia
  • hypogammaglobulinemia
  • absence of antigen-induced immune response
  • chronic diarrhoea
  • recurrent respiratory infections
  • recurrent gastroenteritis
  • failure to thrive
  • liver/biliary tract disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
CTPS1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 24, MIM# 615897
  • Recurrent/chronic bacterial and viral infections (EBV, VZV)
  • EBV lymphoproliferation
  • B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DCLRE1C
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency, Athabascan type MIM# 602450
  • Omenn syndrome MIM# 603554
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DIAPH1
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Seizures, cortical blindness, microcephaly syndrome, MIM# 616632
  • Combined Immune deficiency
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DKC1
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, X-linked MIM# 305000
  • Bone marrow failure, pulmonary & hepatic fibrosis, nail dystrophy, leukoplakia, reticulate skin pigmentation
  • microcephaly, immunodeficiency
  • aplastic anaemia
  • thrombocytopaenia
  • neurodevelopmental delay
  • cerebellar hypoplasia
  • opportunistic infections
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DNMT3B
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1 MIM# 242860
  • facial dysmorphic features
  • flat nasal bridge
  • developmental delay
  • macroglossia
  • bacterial/opportunistic infections (recurrent)
  • malabsorption
  • cytopaenia
  • malignancies
  • multiradial configurations of chromosomes 1, 9, 16
  • Hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • agammaglobulinaemia
  • variable antibody deficiency
  • decreased immunoglobulin production
  • low T/B/NK cells
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
DOCK2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 40 MIM# 616433
  • T/B-cell lymphopaenia
  • early-onset invasive herpes/viral/bacterial Infections
  • function defects in T/B/NK cells
  • immunodeficiency
  • defective IFN-mediated immunity
  • elevated IgM
  • normal IgG/IgA levels
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DOCK8
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome, autosomal recessive MIM# 243700
  • T cell Lymphopaenia
  • decraese T/B/NK cells
  • Eosinophilia
  • low IgM
  • elevated IgE
  • recurrent cutaneous/ viral/ bacterial/ fungal/ infections
  • severe atopy/allergic disease
  • autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
  • eczema
  • cancer diathesis
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
DSG1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • severe dermatitis-multiple allergies-metabolic wasting syndrome MONDO:0014218
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EPG5
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Vici syndrome, MIM# 242840
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ERCC6L2
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Bone marrow failure syndrome 2, MIM# 615715
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
EXTL3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities, MIM# 617425
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FAT4
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hennekam lymphangiectasia-lymphedema syndrome 2, MIM# 616006
  • Low/variable T and B cells
  • Lymphangiectasia and lymphedema with facial abnormalities and other dysmorphic features
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FCHO1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 76, MIM# 619164
  • Combined immunodeficiency
  • T cells: low, poor proliferation
  • B cells: normal number
  • Recurrent infections (viral, mycobacteria, bacterial, fungal)
  • lymphoproliferation
  • Failure to thrive
  • Increased activation-induced T-cell death
  • Defective clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FNIP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 93 and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, MIM# 619705
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
FOXN1
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • T-cell immunodeficiency, congenital alopecia, and nail dystrophy, autosomal recessive MIM# 601705
  • T-cell lymphopenia, infantile, with or without nail dystrophy, autosomal dominan, MIM#t 618806
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
GINS1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 55, MIM#617827
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HELLS
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 4, MIM#616911
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
HTRA2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type VIII, MIM# 617248
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ICOS
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1 MIM# 607594
  • recurrent bacterial respiratory/gastrointestinal infections
  • autoimmunity
  • gastroenteritis
  • low IgG/IgA
  • normal-low IgM
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • low-normal B-cells
  • normal T-cells
  • Bronchitis
  • Lymphadenopathy
  • Hepatomegaly
  • Diarrhoea
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
IKBKB
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 15A, autosomal dominant, MIM# 618204
  • Immunodeficiency 15B, autosomal recessive, MIM# 615592
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IKBKG
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 1 MIM# 300291
  • Immunodeficiency 33 MIM# 300636
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IKZF1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, common variable, 13 MIM# 616873
  • recurrent bacterial respiratory infections
  • Thrombocytopaenia
  • immunodeficiency
  • Hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • decrease B-cells
  • decrease B-cell differentiation
  • decrease memory B/T cells
  • Low Ig
  • pneumocystis early CID onset
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IKZF2
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic (but BIALLELIC mutations cause a more SEVERE disease form), autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • HELIOS deficiency MONDO:0800139
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IKZF3
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 84, MIM# 619437
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IL21R
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 56, MIM# 615207
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IL2RG
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency, X-linked, moderate MIM# 312863
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency, X-linked MIM# 300400
  • recurrent viral/fungal/bacterial infections
  • Low T/NK cells
  • Low Ig levels
  • lymphocytopaenia
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • failure to thrive
  • diarrhoea
  • Pneumonia
  • Thymic hypoplasia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IL6ST
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 4, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618523
  • Stuve-Wiedemann syndrome 2, MIM# 619751: skeletal dysplasia, neonatal lung dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, dermatitis, defective acute-phase response
  • Hyper-IgE syndrome, autosomal dominant
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IL7
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency, MONDO:0015131, IL7-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IL7R
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • severe combined immunodeficiency 104 MIM#608971
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IRF4
2 reviews
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Other
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency, MONDO:0015131, IRF4-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ITK
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Lymphoproliferative syndrome 1 MIM# 613011
  • Lymphadenopathy
  • Recurrent infections
  • Hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • Evidence of EBV infection
  • EBV associated B cell Lymphoproliferation
  • High EBV viral load
  • Normal-low serum Ig
  • Depleted CD4+ T cells
  • Anaemia
  • Thrombocytopaenia
  • Hepatosplenomegaly
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ITPR3
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency, MONDO:0015131, ITPR3-related
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
IVNS1ABP
2 reviews
2 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 70, MIM#618969
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KDM6A
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, monoallelic mutations in females may cause disease (may be less severe, later onset than males)
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Kabuki syndrome 2 MIM#300867
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
KMT2D
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Kabuki syndrome 1 MIM#147920
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LCK
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 22 MIM# 615758
  • Recurrent infections
  • Immune dysregulation
  • autoimmunity
  • Low CD4+
  • low CD8+
  • restricted T cell repertoire
  • poor TCR signaling
  • Normal IgG/IgA
  • high IgM
  • failure to thrive
  • diarrhoea
  • lymphopenia
  • hypogammaglobulinemia
  • anaemia
  • thrombocytopaenia
  • CD4+ T-cell lymphopenia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LCP2
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 81, MIM# 619374
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LIG1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency
  • Lymphopaenia
  • Hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • Recurrent bacterial and viral infections
  • Growth retardation
  • Sun sensitivity, radiation sensitivity
  • Macrocytosis
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
LIG4
3 reviews
3 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • LIG4 syndrome MIM# 606593
  • T-/B- lymphocytopaenia
  • Normal NK, radiation sensitivity
  • Microcephaly
  • low B/C cells
  • low Ig
  • raised IgM
  • failure to thrive
  • bacterial/viral/fungal infections
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • neurodevelopmental delay
  • microcephaly
  • pancytopaenia
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
LRBA
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, common variable, 8, with autoimmunity MIM# 614700
  • Normal-decreased CD4 numbers
  • T cell dysregulation
  • Low-normal B cells
  • Reduced IgG and IgA
  • Recurrent infections
  • chronic diarrhoea
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • pneumonitis
  • autoimmune disorders
  • thrombocytopaenia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MAGT1
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, X-linked, with magnesium defect, Epstein-Barr virus infection and neoplasia MIM# 300853
  • XMEN
  • Low CD4
  • inverted CD4/CD8 ratio
  • reduced MAIT cells
  • poor proliferation to CD3
  • decreased memory B cells
  • progressive hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • reduced NK cell
  • EBV infection
  • lymphoma
  • viral infections
  • respiratory and GI infections
  • Glycosylation defects
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MALT1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 12 MIM# 615468
  • poor T-cell proliferation
  • normal T/B cell numbers
  • poor specific antibody response
  • recurrent bacterial/fungal/viral infections
  • bronchiectasis
  • failure to thrive
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MAP3K14
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 112, MIM# 620449
  • NIK deficiency
  • Poor T cell proliferation to antigen
  • Low B-cell numbers
  • Low NK number and function
  • recurrent bacterial/viral/ cryptosporidium infections
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • decreased immunoglobulin levels
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MOGS
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, type IIb, MIM# 606056
  • Severe hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • Bacterial and viral infections
  • Severe neurologic disease
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MSN
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 50, MIM# 300988
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MTHFD1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency and megaloblastic anemia with or without hyperhomocysteinaemia MIM # 617780
  • Decreased Ig levels
  • poor antibody responses to conjugated polysaccharide antigens
  • low B/T/NK cells
  • Recurrent bacterial infection
  • megaloblastic anaemia
  • failure to thrive
  • neutropenia
  • seizures
  • intellectual disability
  • folate-responsive
  • Lymphopaenia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
MYSM1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Bone marrow failure syndrome 4, MIM#618116
Tags
  • treatable
Green Green List (high evidence)
NBN
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Nijmegen breakage syndrome, MIM#251260
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NFE2L2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, developmental delay, and hypohomocysteinemia, MIM# 617744
  • Recurrent respiratory and skin infection
  • Growth retardation
  • Developmental delay, borderline ID
  • White matter cerebral lesions
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NFKB1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, common variable, 12 MIM# 616576
  • Normal-low IgG, IgA, IgM
  • low-normal B cells
  • low switched memory B cells
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • recurrent respiratory and gastrointestinal infections
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD
  • EBV proliferation
  • autoimmunity
  • alopecia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NFKB2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, common variable, 10 MIM# 615577
  • Low serum IgG, IgA, IgM
  • low B cell numbers
  • low switched memory B cells
  • Recurrent sinopulmonary infections, Alopecia
  • endocrinopathies
  • ACTH deficiency
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NFKBIA
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Ectodermal dysplasia and immunodeficiency 2 MIM# 612132
  • Ectodermal dysplasia
  • TCR/ BCR activation impaired
  • low memory and isotype switched B cells
  • decreased IgG and IgA
  • elevated IgM
  • poor specific antibody responses
  • diarrhoea
  • agammaglobulinaemia
  • ectodermal dysplasia
  • recurrent respiratory and gastrointestinal infections
  • colitis
  • variable defects of skin, hair and teeth
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
NHP2
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 2 MIM# 613987
  • Shortened telomeres
  • Leukoplakia
  • Nail dystrophy
  • Bone marrow failure
  • Pancytopaenia
  • reticulate skin pigmentation
  • Thrombocytopaenia
  • recurrent opportunistic infections
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ORAI1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 9, MIM# 612782
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PARN
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 6, MIM# 616353
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PGM3
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 23, MIM# 615816
  • PGM3-CDG, MONDO:0014353
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PNP
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency due to purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency MIM# 613179
  • Autoimmune hemolytic anaemia
  • neurological impairment
  • SCID
  • CID
  • hypouricaemia
  • failure to thrive
  • chronic diarrhoea
  • recurrent respiratory/ gastrointestinal infections
  • normal-low Ig levels
  • spastic paresis
  • tremor
  • ataxia
  • DD
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLA1
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • X-linked reticulate pigmentary disorder MONDO:0010523
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLD1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 120, MIM# 620836
  • Low CD4 T cells
  • Low B cells, normal maturation
  • recurrent respiratory tract infections, skin infections, warts and molluscum
  • short stature
  • intellectual disability
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
POLE
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • FILS syndrome, MIM# 615139
  • IMAGE-I syndrome, MIM# 618336
Tags
  • deep intronic
Green Green List (high evidence)
PRIM1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • primordial dwarfism-immunodeficiency-lipodystrophy syndrome MONDO:0859276
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
PTCRA
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 126, MIM# 620931
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RAC2
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 73A with defective neutrophil chemotaxix and leukocytosis MIM# 608203
  • Immunodeficiency 73C with defective neutrophil chemotaxis and hypogammaglobulinaemia MIM# 618987
  • Immunodeficiency 73B with defective neutrophil chemotaxis and lymphopaenia MIM# 618986
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RAD50
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder, MIM# 613078
  • Hypogammaglobulinaemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RAG1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Alpha/beta T-cell lymphopenia with gamma/delta T-cell expansion, severe cytomegalovirus infection, and autoimmunity MIM# 609889
  • Combined cellular and humoral immune defects with granulomas MIM# 233650
  • Omenn syndrome MIM# 603554
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency, B cell-negative MIM# 601457
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RAG2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Omenn syndrome MIM# 603554
  • Severe combined immunodeficiency, B cell-negative MIM# 601457
  • Combined cellular and humoral immune defects with granulomas MIM# 233650
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RBCK1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Polyglucosan body myopathy 1 with or without immunodeficiency MIM# 615895
  • muscular weakness
  • cardiomyopathy
  • recurrent bacterial/viral infections
  • autoinflammation
  • immunodeficiency
  • Poor antibody responses to polysaccharides
  • failure to thrive
  • fever
  • pneumonia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RECQL4
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome MONDO:0010002
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RELA
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Mucocutaneous ulceration, chronic, MIM# 618287
  • Impaired NFkB activation
  • reduced production of inflammatory cytokines
  • autoimmune cytopaenias
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RELB
3 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 53, MIM# 617585
  • T cells: normal number, poor diversity, poor function
  • recurrent infections
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RFX5
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Bare lymphocyte syndrome, type II, complementation group C MIM# 209920
  • Bare lymphocyte syndrome, type II, complementation group E MIM# 209920
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RFXANK
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • MHC class II deficiency, complementation group B MIM# 209920
  • Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome, type II, complementation group B
  • Low CD4+ T cells
  • reduced MHC II expression on lymphocytes
  • Normal-low Ig levels
  • Failure to thrive
  • respiratory/gastrointestinal infections
  • liver/biliary tract disease
  • diarrhoea
  • Severe autoimmune cytopaenia
  • agammaglobulinaemia
Tags
  • founder
Green Green List (high evidence)
RFXAP
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Bare lymphocyte syndrome, type II, complementation group D MIM# 209920
  • Low CD4+ T cells
  • reduced MHC II expression on lymphocytes
  • Normal-low Ig levels
  • Failure to thrive
  • respiratory/gastrointestinal infections
  • liver/biliary tract disease
  • diarrhoea
  • Severe autoimmune cytopaenia
  • agammaglobulinaemia
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RMRP
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Cartilage hair hypoplasia (CHH) MIM#250250
  • shortened limbs
  • short stature
  • metaphysical dysplasia
  • fine, sparse and/or light-coloured hair
  • hematologic abnormalities
  • CID
  • impaired lymphocyte proliferation
  • low Ig levels
  • antibodies variably decreased
  • bone marrow failure
  • autoimmunity
  • susceptibility to lymphoma and other cancers
  • impaired spermatogenesis
  • neuronal dysplasia of the intestine
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RNF168
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • RIDDLE syndrome MIM# 611943
  • Radiosensitivity
  • Immune Deficiency
  • Dysmorphic Features
  • Learning difficulties
  • Low IgG or IgA
  • Short stature
  • mild defect of motor control to ataxia
  • normal intelligence to learning difficulties
  • mild facial dysmorphism to microcephaly
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RNU4ATAC
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Lowry-Wood syndrome MIM#226960
  • Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism, type I MIM#210710
  • Roifman syndrome MIM#616651
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
RTEL1
1 review
1 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 4 MIM# 615190
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5 MIM# 615190
  • Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, telomere-related, 3 MIM# 616373
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SASH3
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 102, MIM# 301082
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SGPL1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Sphingosine Phosphate Lyase Insufficiency Syndrome
  • RENI syndrome (MIM#617575)
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SKIV2L
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 2, MIM# 614602
  • Respiratory infections
  • IUGR
  • Facial dysmorphic features
  • Wooly hair
  • Early-onset intractable diarrhoea
  • Liver cirrhosis
  • Platelet abnormalities
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SLC46A1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Folate malabsorption, hereditary MIM# 229050
  • Decreased Ig levels
  • megaloblastic anaemia
  • failure to thrive
  • Immunodeficiency
  • if untreated for prolonged periods results in intellectual disability
  • oral mucositis
  • hypoimmunoglobulinaemia
  • recurrent infections
  • seizures
  • motor impairment
  • leukopaenia
  • thrombocytopaenia
Tags
  • founder
Green Green List (high evidence)
SMARCAL1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Schimke immune-osseous dysplasia MIM# 242900
  • T cell deficiency
  • Short stature
  • spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia
  • renal dysfunction
  • lymphocytopaenia
  • nephropathy
  • bacterial/viral/fungal infections
  • may present as SCID
  • bone marrow failure
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
SP110
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hepatic veno-occlusive disease with immunodeficiency MIM#235550
  • Hepatic veno-occlusive disease
  • susceptibility to Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
  • cytomegalovirus
  • thrombocytopaenia
  • hepatosplenomegaly
  • cerebrospinal leukodystrophy
  • memory T/B cell deficiency
  • low Ig levels
  • absent tissue plasma cells
  • absent lymph node germinal centers
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
Tags
  • founder
Green Green List (high evidence)
SPINK5
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Australian Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Netherton syndrome MIM# 256500
  • Low switched and non-switched B cells
  • High IgE and IgA
  • Antibody variably decreased
  • Congenital ichthyosis
  • bamboo hair
  • atopic diathesis
  • increased bacterial infections
  • failure to thrive
  • food allergies
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STAT3
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome MIM# 147060
  • Autoimmune disease, multisystem, infantile-onset, 1 MIM# 615952
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STAT5B
2 reviews
2 green
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Growth hormone insensitivity with immunodeficiency, MIM# 245590
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
STAT6
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • hyper-IgE syndrome MONDO:0018037
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STIM1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 10, MIM# 612783
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
STK4
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • T-cell immunodeficiency, recurrent infections, autoimmunity, and cardiac malformations MIM# 614868
  • CD4/CD8 lymphopaenia
  • cardiac malformations
  • reduced naïve T cells
  • increased TEM and TEMRA cells
  • poor T cell Proliferation
  • Reduced memory B cells
  • Reduced IgM, increased IgG, IgA, IgE
  • impaired antibody responses
  • intermittent neutropaenia
  • bacterial/ viral/ fungal infections
  • autoimmune cytopaenias
  • mucocutaneous candidiasis
  • cutaneous warts
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TAP1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Bare lymphocyte syndrome, type I MIM#604571
  • Low CD8
  • absent MHC I on lymphocytes
  • vasculitis
  • pyoderma gangrenosum
  • skin lesions
  • recurrent respiratory tract infections
  • bronchiectasis
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TAP2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • MHC class I deficiency 2, MIM# 620813
  • Bare lymphocyte syndrome, type I, due to TAP2 deficiency MIM# 604571
  • Low CD8
  • absent MHC I on lymphocytes
  • Vasculitis
  • pyoderma gangrenosum
  • recurrent bacterial/viral respiratory infections
  • bronchiectasis
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBCE
2 reviews
2 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Hypoparathyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism syndrome, MIM# 241410
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TBX1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • DiGeorge syndrome MIM# 188400
  • Velocardiofacial syndrome MIM# 192430
  • Decreased T cells
  • Hypoparathyroidism
  • Conotruncal cardiac malformation
  • velopalatal insufficiency
  • abnormal facies (cleft palate, prominent tubular nose etc)
  • intellectual disability
  • Immunodeficiency
  • thymic hypoplasia or aplasia with resultant T‐cell dysfunction
  • renal anomalies
  • autoimmunity
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Green Green List (high evidence)
TCN2
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Transcobalamin II deficiency MIM# 275350
  • Decreased Ig levels
  • Megaloblastic anaemia
  • pancytopaenia
  • if untreated (B12) for prolonged periods results in intellectual disability
  • failure to thrive
  • diarrhoea
  • hypogammaglobulinaemia
  • pallor
  • hypotonia
  • respiratory infection
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFBR1
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1 MIM#609192
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TGFBR2
1 review
1 green
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 MIM#610168
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TLR8
1 review
1 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 98 with autoinflammation, X-linked, MIM# 301078
Tags
  • somatic
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTC37
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Trichohepatoenteric syndrome 1, MIM# 222470
  • Respiratory infections
  • IUGR
  • Facial dysmorphic features
  • Wooly hair:Early-onset intractable diarrhoea
  • Liver cirrhosis
  • Platelet abnormalities
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
TTC7A
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome, 243150
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
WAS
2 reviews
2 green
X-LINKED: hemizygous mutation in males, biallelic mutations in females
Sources
  • Australian Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Neutropaenia, severe congenital, X-linked MIM# 300299
  • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome MIM# 301000
  • Thrombocytopaenia, X-linked MIM# 313900
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
WIPF1
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome 2 MIM# 614493
  • Reduced T cells
  • defective lymphocyte responses to anti-CD3
  • high IgE
  • Thrombocytopenia with or without small platelets
  • recurrent bacterial and viral Infections
  • eczema
  • bloody diarrhoea
  • gastrointestinal bleeding
  • WAS protein absent
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZAP70
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 48, MIM# 269840
  • Autoimmune disease, multisystem, infantile-onset, 2, MIM# 617006
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZBTB24
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Green
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 2 MIM# 614069
  • Facial dysmorphic features
  • developmental delay
  • macroglossia
  • bacterial/opportunistic infections
  • malabsorption
  • cytopaenia
  • malignancies
  • multiradial configurations of chromosomes 1, 9, 16
  • Hypogammaglobulinaemia or agammaglobulinaemia
  • variable antibody deficiency
Tags
Green Green List (high evidence)
ZNF341
1 review
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Green
Phenotypes
  • Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 3, autosomal recessive, MIM# 618282
  • Mild facial dysmorphism
  • Early onset eczema
  • Recurrent bacterial skin infections, abscesses
  • Recurrent respiratory infections, lung abscesses and pneumothoraces
  • Hyperextensible joints, bone fractures, retention of primary teeth
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CD28
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency-123 with HPV-related verrucosis (IMD123), MIM#620901
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
CD8A
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • CD8 deficiency, familial, MIM# 608957
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
COPG1
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 128, MIM# 620983
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ERBIN
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency, MONDO:0015131, ERBIN-related
  • Recurrent respiratory infections
  • Susceptibility to S.aureus
  • Eczema
  • Hyperextensible joints
  • Scoliosis
  • Arterial dilatation in some
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FLT3LG
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • ?Immunodeficiency 125 MIM#620926
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
FOXI3
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • thymic dysplasia MONDO:0004195
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
GUK1
2 reviews
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 21, MIM# 621071
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
ICOSLG
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 119, MIM# 620825
  • Combined immunodeficiency
  • recurrent bacterial and viral infections
  • neutropaenia
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
IL6R
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Recurrent pyogenic infections, cold abscesses
  • High circulating IL-6 levels
  • High IgE
  • IgE recurrent infection syndrome, MIM#618944
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
KMT2A
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Wiedemann-Steiner syndrome MIM#605130
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
LCP1
2 reviews
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Bone marrow failure syndrome, MONDO:0000159, LCP1-related
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MAN2B2
3 reviews
2 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation, MONDO:0015286, MAN2B2-related
  • Combined Immune deficiency
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MCM10
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 80 with or without congenital cardiomyopathy MONDO:0030266
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
MCM4
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 54 MIM# 609981
  • Decreased NK cell number and function
  • Viral infections (EBV, HSV, VZV)
  • Short stature
  • B cell lymphoma
  • Adrenal failure
  • Failure to thrive
  • Microcephaly
  • Increased chromosomal breakage
  • Hyperpigmentation
  • Lymphadenopathy
Tags
  • founder
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NFATC1
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Inborn error of immunity, MONDO:0003778, NFATC1-related
  • Combined Immune deficiency
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
NSMCE3
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Lung disease, immunodeficiency, and chromosome breakage syndrome, MIM#617241
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PI4KA
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Gastrointestinal defects and immunodeficiency syndrome 2, MIM# 619708
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
PMS2
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Mismatch repair cancer syndrome, MIM# 276300
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
POLD2
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Non-severe combined immunodeficiency due to polymerase delta deficiency MONDO:0800145
  • Low CD4 T cells
  • Low B cells, normal maturation
  • recurrent respiratory tract infections, skin infections, warts and molluscum
  • short stature
  • intellectual disability
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
POLD3
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 122, MIM# 620869
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
REL
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 92, MIM# 619652
  • Combined immunodeficiency
  • T cells: normal, decreased memory CD4, poor proliferation
  • B cells: low, mostly naive, few switched memory B cells, impaired proliferation
  • Recurrent infections with bacteria, mycobacteria, salmonella and opportunistic organisms
  • Defective innate immunity
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RHOH
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • {?Epidermodysplasia verruciformis, susceptibility to, 4}, MIM# 618307
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
RNF31
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 115 with autoinflammation, MIM# 620632
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
SLC19A1
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency, SLC19A1-related MONDO:0015131
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TAPBP
2 reviews
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Bare lymphocyte syndrome, type I, MIM# 604571
  • MHC class I deficiency 3, MIM# 620814
Tags
  • SV/CNV
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TERC
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 1, MIM# 127550
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TERT
2 reviews
BOTH monoallelic and biallelic, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • {Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 2}, MIM# 613989
  • {Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 4}, MIM# 613989
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TFRC
1 review
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 46, MIM# 616740
  • T cells: normal number, poor proliferation
  • B cells: normal number, low memory B cells
  • recurrent infections, neutorpaenia
  • thrombocytopaenia
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TINF2
1 review
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Amber
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal dominant 3, MIM# 613990
  • Revesz syndrome, MIM# 268130
Tags
Amber Amber List (moderate evidence)
TRAC
2 reviews
1 green
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Amber
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 7, TCR-alpha/beta deficient, MIM#615387
Tags
  • founder
Red Red List (low evidence)
CRACR2A
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • primary immunodeficiency disease, MONDO:0003778, CRACR2A-associated
  • late onset combined immunodeficiency
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
DCLRE1B
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson (HH) syndrome
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
GINS4
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • combined immunodeficiency MONDO:0015131
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
IL21
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency, common variable, 11, MIM# 615767
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NFKBID
1 review
1 red
Unknown
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
NOP10
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 1, MIM#224230
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
POLE2
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Combined immunodeficiency
  • Lymphopaenia
  • Lack of TRECS, absent proliferation in response to antigens
  • Hypoglobulinaemia
  • Recurrent infections, disseminated BCG infections
  • Autoimmunity
  • Facial dysmorphism
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
RGS10
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency
  • short stature
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
SEMA3E
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • CHARGE syndrome, MIM# 214800
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TKFC
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Literature
Phenotypes
  • Inborn error of immunity, MONDO:0003778, TKFC-related
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TNFRSF4
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 16, MIM# 615593
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TOM1
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • Immunodeficiency 85 and autoimmunity, MIM# 619510
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
TPP1
1 review
1 red
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal
Sources
  • Expert Review Red
  • Melbourne Genomics Health Alliance Immunology Flagship
  • Victorian Clinical Genetics Services
Phenotypes
  • Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome
Tags
Red Red List (low evidence)
UNC119
1 review
1 red
MONOALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal, NOT imprinted
Sources
  • Expert list
  • Expert Review Red
Phenotypes
  • ?Immunodeficiency 13 MIM#615518
Tags

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