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Genetic Epilepsy

Gene: SLC22A5

Red List (low evidence)

SLC22A5 (solute carrier family 22 member 5)
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh38): ENSG00000197375
EnsemblGeneIds (GRCh37): ENSG00000197375
OMIM: 603377, Gene2Phenotype
SLC22A5 is in 16 panels

2 reviews

Manny Jacobs (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

Green List (high evidence)

Well established gene-disease association, curated definitive by ClinGen Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders Gene Curation Expert Panel (PMID: 31399326).
Created: 8 May 2022, 11:25 p.m. | Last Modified: 8 May 2022, 11:25 p.m.
Panel Version: 0.13930

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Carnitine deficiency, systemic primary, MIM# 212140, MONDO:0008919

Publications

Belinda Chong (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

Red List (low evidence)

Two sisters with intractable epilepsy and reversible metabolic cardiomyopathy. Potential mutations in the SLC22A5 gene were investigated within the family, and a nonsense mutation [c.760C>T (p.R254X)] was identified in four family members. The two sisters harboured homozygous mutations, whereas their parents presented heterozygous mutations.

Metabolic disease screening revealed low plasma free carnitine levels (<5 µmol/l) in the two sisters. The plasma free carnitine levels of their parents were normal, and they were asymptomatic. PCD in the two patients was managed using oral levocarnitine.
Sources: Literature
Created: 11 Oct 2021, 5:46 a.m.

Mode of inheritance
BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal

Phenotypes
Intractable epilepsy

Publications

History Filter Activity

11 Oct 2021, Gel status: 1

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Gene: slc22a5 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).

11 Oct 2021, Gel status: 1

Entity classified by Genomics England curator

Zornitza Stark (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services; Australian Genomics)

Gene: slc22a5 has been classified as Red List (Low Evidence).

11 Oct 2021, Gel status: 0

Created, Added New Source, Set mode of inheritance, Set publications, Set Phenotypes

Belinda Chong (Victorian Clinical Genetics Services)

gene: SLC22A5 was added gene: SLC22A5 was added to Genetic Epilepsy. Sources: Literature Mode of inheritance for gene: SLC22A5 was set to BIALLELIC, autosomal or pseudoautosomal Publications for gene: SLC22A5 were set to PMID: 33005244 Phenotypes for gene: SLC22A5 were set to Intractable epilepsy Review for gene: SLC22A5 was set to RED